Hamilton, Ontario
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Hamilton

Hamilton drinking water hardness is 120 mg/L on OpenStats, plus City Score rankings and local readings.

Civic arena · hometown HUD

Hamilton

Census_metropolitan_area785k pop
64XP
#12

#12 of 343

64% City Score XP

8/8 pillarsDirect
City Score XP

8/8 pillars on the board

64%#12

Decade trail

Hamilton packs 8 of eight open-data pillars into its composite standing. Tap a rival below to see how the hometown stacks up head-to-head.

Hamilton drinking water

Direct municipal reading

Hardness, pH, and lead from municipal reports on the OpenStats water atlas.

Hardness
120 mg/L
hard
pH
7.7
Lead
0 μg/L

Full Hamilton water quality report →City Score rankingsCompare cities · vs New Tecumseth · vs VaughanHardness guide

Watershed to tap · system map

How Hamilton's water works

Source, treatment, and distribution for Hamilton from municipal and provincial water records. Open the animated map for the full watershed-to-tap diagram — no nested topic navigation here.

Local numbers for Hamilton

Permits, tax, internet, radon, hazards, drinking water, and sports rankings where a CHL hometown applies.

Sports

Junior hockey in Hamilton

Full sports page →
Team
Hamilton Bulldogs
League
OHL
Points %
61.0%

68 GP · 83 pts · Compare CHL cities

How Hamilton scores

Hamilton sits at City Score rank #12 with a standing of 64%, from 8 of 8 open-data pillars (tax, construction, connectivity, indoor air, water, seismic hazard, growth, safety). Missing pillars score at median standing so thin coverage cannot inflate the rank. The chart below shows how that standing moves year to year.

Latest owned placements: building permit value rank #16 of 25 (2025); indoor radon rank #228 of 327 at 85 Bq/m³ survey mean; residential mill rate rank #49 of 57 (9.29 mill rate). Full tables and method notes live on each study edition; atlas readings for the same slug open from the topic buttons.

In the 2025 City Score edition, Hamilton carries a City Score standing of 64% (rank #12 of 343) with 8 of 8 pillars observed. That sits 12 points above the Ontario peer average across 123 ranked cities. Within Ontario, Hamilton ranks #9 of 123 on City Score.

The strongest signal in the current chart is property tax (standing 86%, rank #49 of 57, raw score 9.294668652271035). The weakest observed pillar is seismic hazard (standing 29%, rank #101 of 343). Crime severity uses the Statistics Canada police-service CSI mapped to Hamilton, Ontario (table 35100026), not a regional proxy.

Drinking-water hardness on the water atlas reads 120 mg/L as CaCO₃ for Hamilton. Compare that figure to the hardness pillar on the chart and to the national hardness guide on the hub.

#12
Arena rank (of 343)
64%
City Score
8
Pillars observed

Arena loadout

Topic XP bars

Arena rank #12 of 343

City Score

8/8 pillars · main XP bar

64%#12
Drinking water

Pillar avg · hardness #262

86%
Building permits

Rank #16

40%
Internet

Rank #102

71%
Radon

Rank #228

70%
Hazards

Rank #101

29%
Property tax

Rank #49

86%

Hamilton pillar standing

Eight equal-weight City Score pillars, 2025 panel year.

TaxPermitsNetRadonWaterHazardsGrowthCrime

Source: OpenStats composite / study editions

City Score standing trend

Standing percentage by panel year (higher is better).

Years: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025

Source: OpenStats composite timeseries

Achievements

Full pillar coverageDirect municipal reading

In the news

Data desk

Hometown notes

City profile

Older hometown notes stay on the desk archive (noindex) — this section shows recent highlights only.

Hamilton in brief

Hamilton is easiest to explain in elevation. Below the Niagara Escarpment sits the harbour and downtown; above it, locals simply say the Mountain. City trail plans call the upper edge the Mountain Brow, a corridor of views running conceptually from Iroquoia Heights Conservation Area toward Devil's Punch Bowl. The Escarpment Rail Trail drops from the Albion Falls area toward Corktown Park, and the Red Hill Valley Recreational Trail cuts from the brow toward Lake Ontario. Getting between levels means knowing the accesses; living here means knowing which side of the brow you mean when you say home.

On the water, Pier 8 is the West Harbour outing: Copps Pier Park boardwalk and stage, year-round skating, Music on the Waterfront, Scoops, and trolley loops past HMCS Haida toward Princess Point. Municipal park signage at Copps Pier still nods to steeltown heritage even as the programming sells harbour leisure. Downtown, Gore Park holds the cenotaph and memorial wall on the pedestrianized King Street block, while King William Street hosts lunchtime sets with the Hamilton Philharmonic Orchestra on summer Wednesdays.

Day-to-day tools are blunt and local. HSR schedules and detours sit on the city homepage beside waste calendars and my.hamilton.ca. Pier 4 Park Beach appears in public-health notices when the harbour misbehaves. Spectator fronts track shelter capacity and council races; the waterfront calendar keeps salsa and stage nights on Pier 8. Hamilton's character is the stack of harbour, escarpment, and Mountain, with a steeltown waterfront that now sells music and ice as readily as it once sold shift work.

Drawn from City of Hamilton - Mountainbrow Trail, City of Hamilton - Waterfront at Pier 8, City of Hamilton - Trails Listing, City of Hamilton, The Hamilton Spectator.

City Score over time

City Score from 2016–2025 across eight open-data pillars. Individual study placements are listed in the panels below.

0%25%50%75%100%2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
OpenStats City Score

Rankings for Hamilton

Each study below is its own ranking. Where a study has more than one edition for this city, the chart shows standing across those years only.

Connectivity · OpenStats

OpenStats Broadband Download Speeds

OpenStats

Cities ranked by household-weighted maximum advertised download (Mbps) from ISED National Broadband Data hex ISP rows, with hex-to-city assignment by population-weighted gravity. The headline 2025 score is the dwelling-weighted mean of per-hex technology ceilings (fibre and cable at 1 Gbps, DSL lower). Household-weighted 50/10 availability (%) is stored on atlas rows as avail_5010_pct. Earlier panel years backcast along a national speed curve with city-specific fiber and availability paths.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#102
Latest · 2025 · of 343
Score 835.2

Construction · OpenStats

OpenStats Building Permit Value per Resident

OpenStats

Cities ranked by calendar-year municipal building permit value per resident (total permit dollars divided by the OpenStats population field). Permit totals use verified municipality-grain rows (Statistics Canada CSD or equivalent municipal open data). Population uses Statistics Canada Census 2021 (tables 98-10-0006-01, 98-10-0002-01). Cities without a verified municipal permit series are unplaced; City Score uses median standing on the construction pillar.

Single edition · 2025

#16
Published · 2025 · of 25
Score 2929.249704527856

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Sports · OpenStats

OpenStats CHL Points Percentage

OpenStats

Canadian Hockey League (OHL, WHL, QMJHL) member cities ranked by regular-season points percentage. One CHL team maps to each OpenStats hometown slug; standings snapshot is curated from public league tables.

Single edition · 2025

#22
Published · 2025 · of 45
Score 0.61

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Composite · OpenStats

OpenStats City Score

OpenStats

Dimensional average of OpenStats open-data pillars for each panel year 2016-2025: tax, construction, connectivity, indoor air, water, seismic hazard, population growth, and crime severity. Each series is scored 0-1 within its edition; series in the same pillar are averaged, then all eight pillars are averaged with equal weight. Missing pillars score at median standing (0.5). Crime severity uses StatCan police-service CSI only (Tables 35-10-0026-01 and 35-10-0063-01); cities without a police-service match take median standing on the safety pillar. Growth uses StatCan CSD estimates; construction uses verified municipal building-permit value per resident (population field on each city record, 2021 Census vintage); mill rates and broadband use live rows plus documented year-varying estimates where needed. Radon, water, and PGA may be survey/model vintages carried forward and are flagged when static for more than two years. External commercial livability lists are never inputs.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#12
Latest · 2025 · of 343
Score 0.642

Safety · OpenStats

OpenStats Crime Severity Index

OpenStats

Communities ranked by Statistics Canada Crime Severity Index at police-service grain (Tables 35-10-0026-01 and 35-10-0063-01 for British Columbia). Rank 1 is highest CSI (worse). Cities without a police-service match are not listed; the safety pillar scores at median standing on City Score. Hometown pages name the police service and reference year.

CSI from Hamilton, Ontario (2025, Table 35-10-0026-01).

10 editions · 2016–2025

#82
Latest · 2025 · of 102
Score 54.82

Water · OpenStats

OpenStats Drinking Water Hardness

OpenStats

Communities ranked by municipal drinking-water hardness (mg/L as CaCO₃). Hardness changes slowly; the atlas vintage is carried across panel years and flagged when static for more than two years.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#262
Latest · 2025 · of 343
Score 120

Health · OpenStats

OpenStats Highest Indoor Radon

OpenStats

Communities ranked by Health Canada survey mean indoor radon (Bq/m³). Rank 1 is the highest mean. Decade panel years without a new survey carry the CMA survey vintage forward; they are not annual retests.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#228
Latest · 2025 · of 327
Score 84.9

Sports · OpenStats

OpenStats Local Sports Depth

OpenStats

Hometowns with a mapped junior hockey franchise ranked by local sports depth: league tier (CHL member leagues = 1.0, MHL = 0.65) multiplied by regular-season points percentage. Surfaces cities with both a franchise and a strong standings year; not a City Score pillar input.

Single edition · 2025

#22
Published · 2025 · of 49
Score 0.61

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Growth · OpenStats

OpenStats Population Growth

OpenStats

Cities ranked by year-over-year population growth from Statistics Canada annual CSD estimates (Table 17-10-0155-01). Rank 1 is fastest growth. A few places without a clean CSD match use a provincial-path estimate anchored to seed population.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#169
Latest · 2025 · of 343
Score 0.011411173348451374

Property tax · OpenStats

OpenStats Residential Mill Rates

OpenStats

Municipalities ranked by residential mill rate (education levies are shown on property-tax pages but not added here). Rank 1 is the highest rate. Atlas seed and published municipal rows anchor the panel; off-panel tax years (e.g. 2026) carry across 2016–2025; remaining gaps follow provincial paths.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#49
Latest · 2025 · of 57
Score 9.294668652271035

Hazards · OpenStats

OpenStats Seismic Hazard (PGA)

OpenStats

Communities ranked by NRCan peak ground acceleration (higher = stronger shaking hazard). Rank 1 is highest PGA. The seismic model is multi-year; values are carried across the City Score panel and flagged as static until NRCan publishes a new generation.

10 editions · 2016–2025

#101
Latest · 2025 · of 343
Score 0.078

Housing

CMHC Average 2-Bedroom Rent — Lowest Rent

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation

Average rent for purpose-built 2-bedroom apartments (all tenants) from CMHC Rental Market Survey. Rank 1 = lowest average rent among covered CMAs.

Single edition · 2025

#11
Published · 2025 · of 18
Score 1656

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Housing

CMHC Purpose-Built Rental Vacancy — Highest Vacancy

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation

Purpose-built rental apartment vacancy rate from CMHC Rental Market Survey (October). Rank 1 = highest vacancy (most available rental stock among covered CMAs).

Single edition · 2025

#9
Published · 2025 · of 18
Score 3.6

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Livability

Globe and Mail Most Livable Cities

The Globe and Mail

2023 data partnership with Environics Analytics ranking 439 Canadian communities on ten livability categories.

Single edition · 2023

#39
Published · 2023 · of 439

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Quality of life

Numbeo Quality of Life Index by City

Numbeo

Crowd-sourced composite Quality of Life Index. Historical snapshots are free on Numbeo ranking pages; OpenStats cites Canadian cities from those public pages (cite_only). Higher index scores are better; ranks are global position on the snapshot page.

Single edition · 2026

#181
Published · 2026 · of 304
Score 151.7

Only one published edition places Hamilton in this study so far. Open the edition for method notes and the full table.

Original source · Full edition

Worth knowing in Hamilton

Distinctive local notes and places, each linked to its source.

  • Municipal trail planning uses Mountain Brow for the upper escarpment edge locals often just call the Mountain.

    City of Hamilton

  • Copps Pier Park on Pier 8 was designed with public water's-edge access and a sign inspired by steeltown heritage materials.

    City of Hamilton

  • The Harbour West Trolley Tour runs a narrated loop from Pier 8 to Princess Point past HMCS Haida and the marinas.

    City of Hamilton

  • HSR is the municipal transit system featured among the city's primary resident service tools.

    City of Hamilton

Places to see

Pier 8

West Harbour destination with Copps Pier Park, stage programming, skating, and harbour tours. The easy answer when someone says they are heading to the waterfront.

Escarpment Rail Trail

Multi-use trail on an abandoned CN line from the Albion Falls area down toward Corktown Park, with views of the lower city and the brow.

Gore Park

Downtown pedestrian park at Hughson Street South with cenotaph and memorial wall, a civic pause between King Street blocks.

Devil's Punch Bowl

Eastern escarpment landmark named as the Mountain Brow Trail corridor's east terminus in city feasibility planning.

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